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Boycott!
Why an estimated 300,000 voters won't vote
on October 16
Leonardo
Blair, Staff Reporter
THE
BELLS are ringing, fists are rising, colours are flying and
party songs are in the air.
In other words, election fever. However, for more than 300,000
eligible voters who say they will boycott the general elections,
it's much ado about nothing.
No
matter what happens on October 16, nobody from Julia Brown'sfamily
will be lining up at the polling station in her garrison constituency
to vote.
You
can tell her about the historical significance of the vote
if you want, wax poetic about how her forefathers fought long
and hard for the right, or about the importance of participating
in the affairs of her country. Talk 'till you're blue in the
face, nobody in Brown's house is voting.
"It
don't make any sense," she says unemotionally. "I
choose not to vote because there is no choice and nobody in
my family voting either. Them two people (Prime Minister P.J.
Patterson and Opposition Leader Edward Seaga) not doing anything.
We need a new vote, younger people, they doing the country
no good.
"Somebody
needs to tell them that they are not doing a good job,"
continues Brown. It won't be her though. She's not about to
shout her message from the mountain tops or write letters
to the editor, instead, she's withholding her vote and hoping
that somebody will read between the silent lines.
"If
everybody choose not to vote that will send them a message."
Furthermore, says the middle-aged woman, "I am from a
garrison community, even if you wanted to vote and was thinking
about the other side, you better plan to move out or prepare
to die."
David
Reid is a painter from Kingston. He is 63 years old and has
been unemployed for the last 28 years. That's one reason he
has never voted and won't be voting this election day.
He's
got two other reasons for not entertaining the thought: He
has never seen any of his family members going to the polls
and his experience with politicians.
No
matter what anyone says, how nice they look on TV, Reid says
if he can't see how politicians can help him, no one will
be getting his vote. "A couple years ago somebody come
in mi yard and ask mi how mi doing. Mi tell him that me want
some chicken fe put a pot on the fire and him leave and never
come back."
"Right
now is gunman and criminal politician help, decent people
them nuh too like," says Reid. "Them give out the
things to notorious gunmen who then sell what them fi sell
and give way what them fi give way. The only person I would
vote for is Marcus Garvey if him come here right now. Him
is the only true hero me know."
Young
people are no less cynical about the process, just ask 22-year-old
Kerry-Ann Stanley from Above Rocks, St. Andrew. "Hell
no!" she replies to
the question of whether she plans to vote. "None of them
(politicians) deserve my vote. Anytime they start doing something
for me they might have it, but not now."
She
has witnessed the opportunist tactics of politicians who don't
have a clue as to how to inspire the people and work for their
benefit, she explains.
"Since
K.D. Knight won the last election, I saw him for the second
time in Above Rocks a few months ago... All they want to do
is to collect your votes and then forget about you,"
says Stanley.
Talk
to other young people and their talk of a "worthless
vote" will slap you hard on the ears. Even those who
will become eligible to vote in the next general elections
are already turning their backs on the politics.
"Right
now them (politicians) not working to them best," says
16-year-old student Devon Barrett. "In my opinion I don't
really care what them (politicians) do but some of the things
like jobs and homes, they need to work on that. One thing
I know is that I wouldn't trust them with my money."
REFUSING
TO VOTE HAS BECOME A MARK OF PROTEST HERE AND ELSEWHERE
Recent
polls estimate a voter turn out in the upcoming election of
76 per cent, which means an estimated one out of four persons
who has been enumerated or registered to vote will not be
marking an X this time around.
While
a marked percentage of Jamaicans have never voted, since the
first truly national election on December 12, 1944, the avoidance
of the polls by many of today's eligible voters seem to be
a mark of protest, says Dickie Crawford, lecturer in Politics
and Public Administration at the University of the West Indies
(UWI).
It's
a mark of protest against what many of them see as a political
system gone bad. The situation is not peculiar to Jamaica,
says Mr. Crawford, who has been lecturing at UWI for 18 years.
"Across the globe people are choosing not to vote as
a form of protest. The popular turnout is falling," adds
Crawford.
With
the exception of the 10th General Parliamentary Elections
in 1983 when just under 29 per cent of the electorate turned
out to vote there has been a steady decline in voter turnout
since 1980 which saw the highest voter turnout in Jamaica.
More than 86 per cent of the electorate turned out to vote
that year. (In 1983 the election was boycotted by the PNP).
"In
the case of Jamaica, voters feel that neither of the two parties
or their leaders is inspiring enough to make them vote. They
have become disenchanted," says Crawford.
"Normally,
I think that people should vote because it is an opportunity
to say what you feel should take place in your society. The
right to vote is very important. However...in Jamaica people
feel that if they are going to vote it will be lost."
The
disappointment in the political system extends beyond the
24 per cent of non-committed voter and to some of those who
have decided to run for office. "I've become more disillusioned
(since entering the political arena)," says Antonnette
Haughton-Cardenas, President of the newly formed United People's
Party (UPP). "I didn't know that people bought votes,"
explained Haughton-Cardenas at the Gleaner's Editors Forum
on Tuesday. "If I knew this is how ugly it was, one year
ago, I would have thought twice (about entering politics).
"Our
politics is a hostage to special interests in Jamaica and
that is not democracy," she added.
In
defence of the local political system however, Basil Waite,
President of the PNPYO (the PNP youth arm) says that despite
what people think of politics and politicians in Jamaica,
"...no (political) system is perfect. You have good men
and bad men. Good politicians and bad politicians.
"I
believe politics is a noble
profession and it has made a tremendous impact on the development
of societies... You try to run a country without politicians
for half of a day and it will be chaos."
VOTING
WITH A TWIST
Some
voters like Angela Morganwho lives in Clarendon will be voting,
but not for the usual reasons. "If you don't vote somebody
will vote for you. So it is better to take the vote and spoil
it, or something."
Names
changed on request
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